Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-AI kunye ne-IoT kwiinkqubo zokucoca irabha

By UMike Chen, Umlawuli weMveliso | Iminyaka eli-12+ kwiMveliso yeRabha |I-LinkedIn

Izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe

• Ibharele enye ye-XCJ-G600 ijikeleza ibhetshi ye-15 kg rhoqo emva kwemizuzwana engama-20-40 — ngaphezulu kwemijikelo ecebileyo yedatha eyi-1,300 kwishifti yeeyure ezisi-8 sele ifumaneka ukuze ithathwe yi-IoT.
• Iiyunithi zokukhupha umoya ezibizwa ngokuba yi-cryogenic deflashing zisebenza kumaqondo obushushu aphantsi ukuya kuthi ga kwi-−150 °C ngesantya se-roller esingu-20–70 RPM, kwaye ukugada zombini ezi zinto ziguquguqukayo kuveza ngokuthe ngqo inkunkuma ye-nitrogen kunye nokushukuma kwe-insulation.
• Ngenxa yokuba oomatshini abaqhagamshelweyo batyhila ukushukuma kwenkqubo kwangethuba, ukugcinwa kwangaphambili kudla ngokuguqula ukumiswa okungacwangciswanga kube kukungenelela okucwangcisiweyo okungaphantsi kwemizuzu engama-30 (amaxabiso aqhelekileyo avela kwiiprojekthi zabathengi bethu).
• Ukutshintsha izinto: izixhobo eziqhutywa yi-inverter ezifana ne-7.5 kW XCJ-G600 zinokudityaniswa nee-sensors kunye ne-edge gateway endaweni yokuthenga entsha.

Uninzi lwabavelisi sisebenza ngezixhobo zokucoca ezisele zinezixhobo ezikrelekrele kwinqanaba lomatshini kwaye zithule ngokupheleleyo kwinqanaba lomzi-mveliso. Umlawuli uyazi isantya serola; umqhubi uyazi ubunzima bebhetshi; iqela lomgangatho liyazi izinga lokwaliwa - kodwa akukho mntu udibanisa ezi zintathu. Oko kuqhawuka yiloo nto kanye eyenzelwe ukulungisa iiprojekthi ze-AI kunye ne-IoT.

Eli nqaku lichaza ukuba ukuhlanganiswa kuthetha ukuthini ngokwenene kwimeko yokunciphisa umngcipheko, zeziphi iingongoma zedatha ezifanele ukudityaniswa kuqala, kunye nemephu yendlela ecwangcisiweyo esebenza kwizityalo zerabha ezincinci neziphakathi endaweni yeefektri ezikrelekrele kakhulu.

Ithetha ukuthini i-AI kunye ne-IoT ngokwenene kwiMeko yokuHlaziya?

I-Intanethi yezinto (IoT) yindlela yokudibanisa izixhobo zoshishino kwinethiwekhi ukuze idatha yazo yokusebenza iqokelelwe, igcinwe, kwaye ihlolwe; ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa (AI) lulwahlu lwesoftware olufumana iipateni kuloo datha kwaye lucebise okanye luphumeze izigqibo.Ekuguquleni i-deflashing, ezi zimbini zisebenza njengezibini: i-IoT inika isignali eluhlaza, kwaye i-AI iguqula isignali ibe yintshukumo - icothisa i-roller, inika i-flag ibhanti egugileyo, okanye ivalela iqela elirhanelwayo ngaphambi kokuba lithunyelwe.

Kuyanceda ukucinga ngomatshini wokukhupha umoya njengomthombo wedatha kuqala kunye nesixhobo sokukhupha umoya emva koko. Yonke imijikelo yokukhupha umoya ngoomatshini kunye nayo yonke i-cryogenic run engaphantsi kwe-−120 °C ivelisa umnwe olandelekayo wesantya, ixesha, ubushushu kunye nomthwalo. Nje ukuba loo minwe igcinwe, imibuzo eyayifuna ukuba injineli yenkqubo ime kwi-barrel ukuze isebenze ngokupheleleyo - "amaxesha omjikelo aqale nini ukunyuka?" - iba ngumbuzo wedeshibhodi wemizuzwana elishumi.

Ngawaphi Amanqaku Edatha Acocekileyo Afanele Ukuqhagamshelwa Kuqala?

Qala ngezinto ezine ezisele zigqiba ngomgangatho wokukhupha i-deflashing: ixesha lomjikelo, isantya se-roller, ubushushu benkqubo, kunye nomthwalo webhetshi.Zikho kuyo yonke imashini, ziyatshintsha xa kukho into engahambi kakuhle, kwaye zihambelana ngqo neziphumo zemveliso. Itheyibhile engasezantsi idibanisa inguqu nganye kunye namaxabiso okwenyani ezixhobo kunye nokulungiswa kwayo okuvulayo.

Ixabiso lezixhobo ezifunyenwe kwiIphepha lemveliso le-XCJ-G600kwaye iiinkcukacha zomatshini wokucoca i-nitrogen engamanzi.

Ngenxa yokuba i-cryogenic embrittlement iphakathi kobushushu kunye nexesha, ii-loged cooling curves zezona datha zixabisekileyo kumgca we-cryogenic.Ukubaleka okufikelele kwi-target embrittlement kwimizuzu emi-5 endaweni ye-8 kusindise i-37% yomjikelo wayo - ugcino olungabonakaliyo kwi-stopwotch kodwa olucacileyo kwidatha.

Ukugcinwa Kwezinto Ezixeliweyo Kuyitshintsha Njani Indlela Economy Economy Economy Economy Economy?

Ulondolozo oluqikelelayo lusebenzisa idatha yendlela yokusebenza — ukunyuka kwamaxesha omjikelo, ukuguquguquka kwamandla ombane, ukungazinzi kobushushu — ukucwangcisa inkonzo ngaphambi kokuba inxalenye iyeke ukusebenza, endaweni yokulandela emva koko.Umahluko kwezoqoqosho ucacile: injini yokuqhuba engasebenzi kakuhle phakathi kweshifti iyeka umgca, iphazamise ishedyuli, kwaye ingasusa yonke ibhetshi ekwinkqubo, ngelixa utshintsho olucwangcisiweyo oluchongiweyo oluchongiweyo kwiiveki ezimbini ngaphambi kwexesha lwenzeka phakathi kweshifti.

Ngokwamava ethu okuxhasa imigca yokukhupha amanzi kwiifektri zabathengi, ukujonga okuxhunyiweyo kudla ngokubonisa ukushukuma kweenkqubo okunokwenzeka kathathu ukuya kahlanu ngekota kumatshini omnye - olona tshintsho luqhelekileyo lwexesha lomjikelo ohamba kancinci kancinci kunye nokupholisa okungaguqukiyo - kwaye nganye inokulungiswa kwifestile ecwangcisiweyo ngaphantsi kwemizuzu engama-30 (amaxabiso aqhelekileyo avela kwiiprojekthi zabathengi bethu; amanani achanekileyo ayahluka ngokwendlela yokuxuba kunye nephethini yokutshintsha).Ngenxa yokuba i-inverter ye-7.5 kW kumatshini ofana ne-XCJ-G600 sele ixela umthwalo wemoto ngedijithali, iindleko zokungena kweli nqanaba lokujonga zixhomekeke kwindlela yokungena kunye noqwalaselo, kungekhona izixhobo ezintsha.

Kukho ne-engile yokuthobela imithetho. Izityalo eziqinisekisiweyo ukubaI-ISO 9001bacelwa ukuba babonise uphuculo oluqhubekayo; umkhondo wedatha yeeparamitha zomatshini ngebhetshi nganye yenye yezona zinto zicocekileyo zobungqina umphicothi-zincwadi aza kwamkela.

Imbono yoMshini ingena phi kwiLuphu yoMgangatho?

Umbono womatshini uvala loo mngxuma oshiywa yidatha yesenzi kuphela: iikhamera zihlola iindawo ezikhutshiweyo, kwaye umaleko we-AI ulandelela yonke inxalenye elahliweyo ubuyele kumjikelo, isantya, kunye nobushushu obuyivelisileyo.Oku kuguqula ulawulo lomgangatho ukusuka kumsebenzi wokujonga ngasemva ukuya kwi-input steering.

Ikhonkco elisebenzayo libukeka ngolu hlobo: iinxalenye zishiya ibhere elikhupha umoya, zidlula kwitshekhi yokujonga ukuba intsalela iyadanyaza na, kwaye iinxalenye ezicocekileyo ziyaqhubekaumatshini wokwahlulahlula irabhaehlela imveliso elungileyo kwinkunkuma yokulungisa. Xa inkqubo yombono ibhala iqela lokwala, i-AI ithelekisa izitampu zexesha kunye nedatha yebhareli kwaye iphendule umbuzo obalulekileyo: ingaba le yayiyikhompawundi embi, isantya serola esingalunganga, okanye ibhetshi eyayiyi-2 kg ngaphezu kwe-spec?

Imigca ye-Cryogenic ifumana okuninzi kolu qhagamshelo. I-Cryogenic deflashing ifikelela kumazinga okuphumelela kwemveliso egqityiweyo angaphezu kwama-98% xa iiparameter zizinzile, ngoko ke nokuba ukuphambuka okuncinci okugciniweyo - ijika lokupholisa elisebenzisa i-10 °C elifudumeleyo kune-baseline - kufanelekile ukubamba ngaphambi kokuba libize amanqaku amathathu emveliso.

Injani Imephu Yokudibanisa Eyinyani?

Indlela esebenzayo kwizityalo ezininzi zerabha inamanqanaba amathathu: ukudibanisa, ukuhlalutya, uze ulungiselele — ngaloo ndlela, kumatshini omnye ngaphambi komgca wonke.Ukuzama ukwenza izigqibo ngokuzenzekelayo ngaphambi kokuba idatha ibe khona yeyona ndlela ixhaphakileyo yokusilela esiyibonayo kwiiprojekthi ze-Industry 4.0.

1. Qhagamshela umatshini omnye uze uchaze isiseko.Faka isango elingasecaleni kwiyunithi enye yokukhupha umbane — eyona intsha, eqhutywa yi-inverter — kwaye ubhale ixesha lomjikelo, isantya, ubushushu, kunye nomthwalo kangangeentsuku ezingama-60 ngaphandle kokutshintsha nantoni na, ngoko ke "okuqhelekileyo" kulinganiswa endaweni yokucingelwa.
2. Hlalutya uthelekisa neziphumo ezisemgangathweni.Hlanganisa idatha yomatshini kunye neerekhodi zokwaliwa ezivela ekuhlolweni, kwaye uvumele umaleko we-AI (okanye ispredishithi elungileyo, ngokwenene) ukhangele ulwalamano phakathi kweziganeko zokushukuma kweparameter kunye nomgangatho.
3. Lungiselela ngezilumkiso ezivaliweyo.Misela imida yesilumkiso ukusuka kwisiseko, uyithumele kwiifowuni zabaqhubi okanye kwideshibhodi yesityalo, uze emva koko uqwalasele ukulungiswa kweparameter ngokuzenzekelayo — inyathelo elifuna ulawulo oluphezulu kunye nokungxamiseka okuncinci.

Zithini Iintsilelo Ezinyanisekileyo?

I-AI kunye ne-IoT aziyi kulungisa inkqubo engazinzile, ibhere eligugileyo, okanye isikhunta esichazwe kakubi - ziza kuxela nje ezo ngxaki ngokukhawuleza nangokuchanekileyo.Ukudibanisa kwandisa ulawulo olufanelekileyo lwenkqubo; akuthathi indawo yalo.

Ezinye izilumkiso ezibini ezivela kumava ethu eprojekthi. Okokuqala, ukusebenza okuncinci kwe-compound kuvelisa idatha encinci: imodeli ye-AI eqeqeshwe kwimijikelo engama-300 enobukhulu be-O-ring enye ayizukudluliselwa ngokucocekileyo kusapho oluneendawo ezingama-40 ezifutshane, ngoko ke ulindelo kufuneka lubekwe ngomxube ngamnye wemveliso. Okwesibini, uqhagamshelo lunomphezulu wokhuseleko - isikhokelo esifana nezixhobo zokhuseleko lwe-cyber ezipapashwe yiI-NISTkufanelekile ukufundwa ngaphambi kokuba isango liqalise ukusebenza.Ngenxa yokuba iseli ekhuphayo ayisoloko ijonge kwi-intanethi ngokoyilo, inethiwekhi yefektri ehlukaniswe ngokufanelekileyo igcina umngcipheko owongezelelweyo uphantsi, kodwa "ongaguqukiyo" ayingo "zero" kwaye kufuneka ibekelwe imali.

Isiphelo: Qhagamshela idatha osele unayo

Ukucoca irabha kulungele ngokungaqhelekanga ukuhlanganiswa kwe-AI kunye ne-IoT, ngesizathu esinye esilula: oomatshini sele besebenza kwiinguqu ezilawulwa ngokuchanekileyo nezinokulinganiswa. Ibhetshi ye-15 kg, umjikelo wemizuzwana engama-20-40, isilingi se-−150 °C, uluhlu lwe-roller ye-20-70 RPM - ezi ziindawo zedatha ezilindele ukuqokelelwa, kwaye nganye kuzo inolwazi olusemgangathweni.

Ukuba uceba ukutyala imali kwizixhobo ezilandelayo, khetha oomatshini ababalawuli babo abatyhila loo datha ngokucocekileyo.uluhlu olupheleleyo lomatshini wokucoca irabhaevela kwiXiamen Xingchangjia, okanye usithumelele imizobo yakho yecandelo kunye nesiphumo esijolise kuso — iqela lethu lobunjineli liza kucebisa uqwalaselo lwe-deflashing oluneenketho zoqhagamshelo ezihambelana nenqanaba lokuzenzekelayo kwesityalo sakho.